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Table 12 Left atrial maximal area in the adult for the SSFP technique, according to reference [17]

From: Normal values for cardiovascular magnetic resonance in adults and children

Parameter Men Women
mean SD Lower/ upper limits* mean SD Lower/ upper limits*
Area (cm2) 4ch 22 3.7 15-29 20 3.7 13-27
Area/BSA (cm2/ m2) 4ch 11 1.8 7-15 12 1.8 8-16
Area (cm2) 2ch 21 4.7 12-30 19 4.7 10-28
Area/BSA (cm2/ m2) 2ch 11 2.4 6-16 11 2.4 6-16
Area (cm2) 3ch 19 3.6 12-26 17 3.6 10-24
Area/BSA (cm2/ m2) 3ch 10 1.8 6-14 10 1.8 6-14
  1. LA = left atrial; BSA = body surface area; SD = standard deviation; * = calculated as mean ± 2*SD; 4ch = 4-chamber view; 2ch = 2-chamber view; 3ch = 3-chamber view.
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